From March 1776 through the White Plains arrangement of September 1778, the following officers commanded companies in the regiment: In late 1777, the British sailed landed on the Chesapeake Bay to march on Philadelphia, and the 2nd Virginia Regiment was involved in the defense of the capital in the Battles of Brandywine and Germantown, both were defeats for Washington's army. Captain Johnathan Langdon, December 1777 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[3] The 13th Regiment was formed in February 1777 at Fort Pitt. by | Jul 3, 2022 | bet365 bangladesh link | Jul 3, 2022 | bet365 bangladesh link The success and heroism shown by the Continental troops in this relatively small engagement was a much needed morale boost for the Americans. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel James Wood,[1] Lt. The mutinous militia leader was personally acquainted, in a manner left unexplained, with military law and enforcement by irate members of the Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on December 28, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 5th Virginia Regiment. Fifteen Americans were killed in the attack, including a private from the First Virginia. Revolutionary War American Forces included various organizations formed by the Continental Congress as well as individual states, counties, and towns. Captain Samuel Lapsley, February 1778 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[5] In October 1780 the Continental Congress, in consultation with George Washington, ordered a further reorganization of the Continental Army. Often this Army was reinforced with units created by individual states. The regiments were designated the 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments. The 1st Virginia Detachment was led by Richard Parker. November 30, 2021November 30, 2021. university of cambridge internship . General Pay Roll of the 12th Virginia Regiment of Foot commanded by Col. James Wood for the month of November 1777 National Archives. Virginians played a pivotal role in the struggle for American independence, 17751783. This page has been viewed 8,049 times (0 via redirect). Washington chose not to punish the leader as the fright he had suffered at the hands of the Regiment "sufly attoned for his imprudence.". The term "Virginia Line" referred to the quota of numbered infantry regiments assigned to Virginia at various times by the Continental Congress.These, together with similar contingents from the other twelve states, formed the Area residents are in for a treat tonight as a researcher presents fresh findings about Virginias German Regiment, a notable player in the Revolutionary War. Buller Claiborne, January 31, 1776. No. Kirtley : William Buford : Private : Knight : L. W. Private The bulk of the payrolls By War Department orders of July 3 and 16, 1889, a Record A service provided by, http://valleyforgemusterroll.org/regiments/va12.asp, https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/index.php?title=12th_Virginia_Regiment_(Revolutionary_War)&oldid=3882456, Virginia - Military - Revolutionary War, 1776-1783, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. 4th Virginia Brigade redesignated 22 July 22, 1778 as the 3rd Virginia Brigade. During the winter, Howe returned to England, and Gen. Henry Clinton took command of the British in Philadelphia. Additional regiments were raised, and then many were transferred to the emerging "national" Continental army - where they served outside of the new state, in the northern colonies and then in South Carolina. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 14th Virginia Regiment. Organized on October 21, 1775 at Williamsburg as a provincial defense unit composed of six musket and two rifle companies under the command of Patrick Henry. Raised in Southhampton, 7th Company - Capt. George Washington was given command of the first multi-colony army. In order to avoid a full-scale engagement Washington continued to retreat from Howe's slow-moving British redcoats. The new force was to serve for not exceeding two and a half years. Mercer was one of the first to fall victim to the bayonet charge. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. Each company was to consist of 68 enlisted men, with officers to include a captain, lieutenant and ensign (second lieutenant). The remains of the 9th Virginia, which had suffered the capture of many of it's men at Germantown, was absorbed into the First, but this only filled six of the prescribed eight companies. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on 31 May 1776. These were rarely the most-disciplined or hardest-working members in the county, however. Companies recruited men from Yohogania County; Monongalia County and West Augusta District, now Ohio County. Troop strength was low because of expired enlistments, disease, and battle casualties. Some men of the 1st Virginia managed to escape capture, perhaps by posing as militia when they were allowed to leave. By the summer of 1779, the war in the north had become a stalemate, with Clinton and the main British Army quartered in New York and Washington's main army at various points outside the city. To protest Henry's demotion the officers in the 1st Virginia asked to be discharged but Henry persuaded them to stay with the army. Col. Mawhood's two British regiments had already departed Princeton when Mercer's troops were spotted behind them. . The Regiment was authorized on June 14, 1775 in the Continental Army as the Virginia Independent Rifle Company and assigned to the. The Regiment was authorized on January 11, 1776 in the Virginia State Troops as the 8th Virginia Regiment. Captain Andrew Wallace Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel James Wood,[1] Lt. 1776-1778, 3rd Virginia Regiment, "James Wood (1748-1823) was an officer in the Revolutionary army, married Mary, daughter of James Garland, of North Garden, and removed to Garrard County, Kentucky, where he had a family of twelve children." Colonel John Neville, and Major George Slaughter. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster Richard Parker, September 28, 1775. People with the same name are easily confused with one another, since most records have little identifying data. flowage lake west branch, mi 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. A militia officer gathered his comrades, stormed the guardhouse, released their compatriot and proceeded to demolish the building. Captured on December 31, 1775 by the British Army at Quebec, Canada. 1778-1779, 9th Virginia Regiment, Its first commander was Colonel Peter Muhlenberg, a clergyman and militia leader. When dawn arrived the next morning, the British were surprised to find that Washington's army had quietly pulled out in the dark. Captain Rowland Madison Colonel William Woodford, of Caroline County, because the de facto commander in chief of Virginia's forces from October through December 1775, after which time he turned over his command to Gen. Robert Howe, of North Carolina. Marquis Calmes was captured by the British. Each company was to consist of 68 enlisted men, with officers to include a captain, lieutenant and ensign (second lieutenant). In the mean time Sullivan and Greene's troops managed to attack the main British force, with Greene's Virginians driving through the British line in a bayonet charge that carried to the enemy's camp. During the heavy fighting Lieutenant Yates was shot in the side, and as he lay on the ground, the British shot him again in the chest, bayoneted him 13 times and clubbed him in the head. 1777, the hamlet of Chadds Ford played host to one of the largest and deadliest battles of the American Revolutionary War, today called the Battle of Brandywine. Reorganized and redesignated on May 12, 1779 as the 8th Virginia Regiment, to consist of 9 companies; concurrently relieved from the 3rd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade. Militia, United States -- History Revolution, 1775-1783 Regimental histories, Virginia -- History Revolution, 1775-1783, Virginia -- Biography Publisher Hot Springs, Va. : McAllister Pub. Captain Steven Ashby The unit was captured on 12 May 1780 by the British Army at the Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on 15 November 1783. Woodford's men were organized into a brigade made up of the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd Continental Regiments. The 1st Virginia was consolidated with the 10th and later the 5th, 7th, 11th Regiments. Colonel Charles Simms and Major Samuel Hopkins. George Nicholas, September 28, 1775. The 10th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 in western Virginia for service with the Continental Army. 1776-1780, 4th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 6th Virginia Regiment, Home Blog The Project The Regiment The Soldiers Family Learn More Contact More on Page Two. Captain Andrew Wallace On September 15, he marched his army into battle formation before the British but a severe storm rendered the American's ammunition useless and drove them from the field. options, Virginia Revolutionary War Service Records. Captain Thomas Bowyer The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Organized between February 12- April 4, 1777 in Yohogania and Botetourt Counties., respectively. Captain Andrew Wallace The regiment saw action in the New York Campaign the battles of Trenton, Princeton, Brandywine, Germantown, Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. James Madison and John Marshall served as lieutenants in this regiment. On May 12, 1780, General Lincoln surrendered the city of Charlestown, along with the entire Virginia Line of Continental troops to the British. Proudly powered by Weebly. However, they were mistaken, and most of them cut to pieces.". V. 6, p. 177-178). Adopted on May 25, 1776 into the Continental Army and assigned to the. Captain William Vause 1777-1778, 5th Virginia Regiment, Leave a roster for posterity! On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Captain Andrew Waggoner The 5th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Richmond, Virginia for service with the U.S. Continental Army. Frontier, Historiography, The War Years (1775-1783) March 18, 2021 March 15, 2021. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. Consolidated on May 12, 1779 with the 9th Virginia Regiment and redesignated as the 1st Virginia Regiment, to consist of 9 companies Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. It's possible it was incorrectly annotated. Recognizing this as a demotion, Henry refused the commission and resigned effective February 28, 1776. The surprised Hessians tried in vain to hold off the Americans, but by 9:45 am the Germans were forced to surrender. 1779, 11th & 15th Virginia Regiment, Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel John Gibson, Lt. 1778, 5th & 11th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 10th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1783, 8th Virginia Regiment, 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia Regiment, Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. When the British arrived they made several attacks but without coordination each was repulsed. Companies, 1781-1782. In the course of 1776 the state regiments were placed on the Continental establishment. Reorganized and redesignated on January 1, 1781 as the. Samuel Hawes, February 19, 1776. 9th Company - Capt. The Continental Army - 1778-1779, 5th & 9th Virginia Regiment, The regiment's 792-man roster had three field officers, and a staff that included an adjutant, quartermaster, surgeon, surgeon's mate, chaplain, sergeant major, quartermaster sergeant, and drum major. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. The 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments were reconstituted; the 3d through 6th Virginia Regiments were raised as Continental regiments; and the 7th through 9th Virginia Regiments were raised as state troops. Maryland troops joined the battle, but Washington soon called his troops back, not willing to risk a full-scale engagement. 1776-1778, 12th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 6th Virginia Regiment, Received BW for 100 acres. The regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. In August, members of the 1st Virginia took part in another raid on a small British fort at Paulus Hook, New Jersey. Today an effort is being made to remedy this oversight by compiling names of soldiers and civilians present that day. The 1st Virginia could only muster 64 privates present and fit for duty, and all troops were in need of clothing and other necessities. 3. Weird Things is proudly powered by United States military unit lasting from 1776 to 1783, Pay Abstract of the 12th Virginia Regiment Commanded by Col. James Wood for the month of October 1777. During the French and Indian War, George Washington struggled to obtain and trained enough soldiers for a sustained campaign. It was assigned on Occtober 5, 1776 to Weedon's Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Washington managed to halt the retreat and form the Americans into a line of battle while more troops arrived to extend the line on high ground. brianna-serrano The leader of the mutiny swore that the Virginia Regiment officers were all scoundrels and that "he could drive the whole Corps before him " Although the Regiment was anxious for reinforcements from the militia, insults were not to be countenanced. In December, under the command of Brig. For the month of March 1778 National Archives. At this time, Patrick Henry, commander of all the Virginia forces, was given a Continental commission as a Colonel, commanding only the 1st Virginia. The 12th Regiment was formed in February 1777. Commanded by Col. James Wood for the month of December 1777 National Archives. 4th Virginia Brigade redesignated on July 22, 1778 as the 3rd Virginia Brigade. In September, the companies began arriving in Williamsburg from the surrounding counties where each was recruited. Reorganized and redesignated on May 12, 1779 as the. 13th Virginia Regiment (Revolutionary War) Virginia Virginia Military Records Virginia in the Revolutionary War 13th Virginia Regiment Contents 1 Brief History 2 Colonels 3 Companies [2] 4 Other Officers 5 Other Sources 6 Websites 7 References Brief History [ edit | edit source] The 13th Regiment was formed in February 1777 at Fort Pitt. They had spent the months under the supervision of Frederick "Von" Steuben, training to become a professional army. With the rest of the Main Army, the 2nd Virginia proved they could stand up to the best of the British Army at the battle of Monmouth, were they provoked a rear action and held the field at the end of the day. There is no single source or index for Virginia Revolutionary War records, but a wide variety of records are covered in this guide. General Pay Roll of the 12th Virginia Regiment in the service of the United States. Lieutenant Thomas Catlett, Lieutenant Colonel's Company - Lt. Colin Cocke(? During the engagement, Maj. Andrew Leitch of the 1st Virginia was mortally wounded, as was Lt. Col. Knowlton. Captain Andrew Waggoner Raised in Hanover. Captain Andrew Wallace The Regiment was authorized on January 11, 1776 in the Virginia State Troops as the 9th Virginia Regiment. 12th Virginia Regiment 1. The next morning the chastened militia officer tendered his apologies at headquarters. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. Captain Joseph Mitchel The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 10th Virginia Regiment.